Today, modern medicine is already at the level where a child can be born even in the second trimester of pregnancy, while remaining alive and well. The main reason for giving birth during this period of pregnancy is the high tone of the uterus in the second trimester.

Doctors call the second trimester of pregnancy the period from 13 to 27 weeks. During this period of pregnancy, a woman still has a relatively small belly, due to which, the load is almost not noticeable in comparison with the third trimester. At this time, the baby is fully formed, while he, as before, is extremely actively developing, becomes longer and gains the missing weight. At the beginning of this stage of pregnancy, the weight of the fetus is from 300 to 500 grams, however, during the second three months of pregnancy, its size doubles, and the weight approaches one kilogram.

The tone of the uterus at 17, 18, 19 or 20 weeks of pregnancy is a particularly alarming signal. It is for this reason that any visit to a gynecologist must include palpation of the abdomen. This action can show if the uterus is in good shape or everything is normal.

The main causes of hypertension

• strong physical activity. Long journeys, housework, improperly performed sports, and heavy lifting all cause tension in the uterus. It is extremely important that in the second trimester of pregnancy, a woman completely excludes all kinds of physical activity, try to rest as much as possible, and arrange an afternoon nap for herself;
• at 21, 21, 23, 24, 25, 26 weeks of pregnancy, uterine tone can be caused by various TORCH infections, among which the most popular are Toxoplasma and cytomegalovirus. In order for a pregnant woman not to have hypertonicity precisely because of the presence of an infection, doctors advise to regularly take tests at the hospital for the presence of pathogens of these infections in your body;
• emotional disorders and stressful situations. It is highly undesirable for women arriving in an interesting position to cry, since it is during such an action that the involuntary compression of the muscles of the uterus occurs. Such an action can cause the appearance of hypertonia, thereby harming both the expectant mother and the unborn child.

How to independently understand that the uterus is in good shape?

Most often, the tone of the uterus in the 2nd trimester is accompanied by symptoms such as:

• the uterus becomes incredibly hard, it seems that it seems to "turn to stone", it may seem that it is contracting right from the inside, and your baby simply does not fit in it;
• pain may occur in the lower abdomen, which is accompanied by tension and heaviness;
• discomfort may occur in the back and pubis;
• pain occurs, which by its nature can remotely resemble the onset of labor.

Uterine tone at 16-27 weeks of pregnancy, what to do?

To remove the tone of the uterus means to relax it, thereby reducing its activity. A pregnant woman can get the desired result only if her condition is peaceful and calm. It is for this reason that all pregnant women are advised to seek the advice of a doctor, this makes it possible to be sure that everything is being done correctly. Most importantly, don't worry; the tone of the uterus at 25 weeks of pregnancy, if not removed, can cause premature birth. Having consulted a doctor, a woman may be advised to adhere to bed rest at the onset of hypertonia, in addition, all sorts of sedatives that can reduce spasms of the walls of the uterus should also be drunk. If there is a high tone of the uterus, then a pregnant woman can be referred to a hospital in order to prevent the possibility of abnormal fetal development. Often, to reduce uterine spasms, doctors can prescribe a remedy such as Magne B6, which can normalize the metabolism in a woman's body, thereby increasing immunity and maintaining the nervous system in a normal state.

All expectant mothers need useful tips in the 17th week of pregnancy... You must know everything about yourself. Your little one will start to gain a little weight this week. The accumulated fat, also known as adipose tissue, helps to warm the baby's body and maintain temperature. Adipose tissue is also very important for metabolism, therefore it is a good source of energy.

It is time for rapid growth - the fetus at this moment can reach 17 cm and weigh about 140 grams. At 17 weeks of pregnancy, the sensations are already much "cooler" - the baby starts to actively move the body! Now, an ultrasound scan at 17 weeks of gestation can show whether you have twins or triplets, which is often interesting for doctors at this time.

Good reaction “What are these new things my mouth and throat can do?” All this time your little one has been working on perfecting two basic reflexes - sucking and swallowing. By the time he is born, he will have all the same reflexes as you, they will help him survive and experience the world.

Boy or girl ?? If you have a girl, special tissues develop into the uterus and vagina. If it is a boy, then these same tissues develop into other organs - the penis and the prostate gland.

Don't you fit into your old one? It's time to try on something new. You will be pleasantly surprised by the selection and quality of modern clothes for pregnant women. If you are on a budget, look for clothes at thrift stores or ask friends and family. Perhaps these clothes are your first public statement about your pregnancy. Enjoy the attention you get.

About amniocentesis. If your doctor suspects the risk of complications in the development of the fetus, you will have to undergo a special procedure called amniocentesis. Most doctors perform this test at the 18th week of pregnancy. Amniocentesis is the most accurate method for detecting defects in a baby's development, but it is not required for all pregnant women. This test is often prescribed for 35-year-old women because they are at greatest risk of having a baby with defects such as Down syndrome. Talk to your doctor about the advantages and disadvantages of this test.

Pain in ... No one likes to talk about it, but more than half of pregnant women suffer from hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids are varicose veins of the rectum, in which blood vessels become excessively enlarged as a result of increased blood circulation. Constipation and overexertion during bowel movements can also cause hemorrhoids. If you suffer from varicose veins or have had hemorrhoids during a previous pregnancy, then you still have a lot of chances of relapse. Is there a way to avoid this? Try to eat a diet, drink plenty of fluids, and exercise regularly.

Expert's Word: “Many women have mixed feelings about their pregnancy and then feel guilty for their negative attitudes,” says Dr. T. Berry Braselton. “But remember, passion is made up of both positive and negative feelings. Passion gripped you. Appreciate her. " Find out more about the emotional state during pregnancy here.

Doctor's advice in the 17th week of pregnancy, how can your actions affect the development of the baby?

Over-the-counter medicines
Many women find over-the-counter drugs completely harmless and take them from any drive, whether they are pregnant or not. Moreover, studies have shown that the intake of such drugs increases during pregnancy.

Be aware that imaginary completely safe medicines can harm the growing fetus. When taking them, you must follow the same measures as when using prescription drugs. After all, they all have a complex composition. This can include aspirin, caffeine, or phenacitin, as in some pain relievers, or alcohol. For example, cough medicine and sleeping pills can contain up to 25% alcohol. Taking them during pregnancy is like drinking wine or beer.

Do not take aspirin or drugs containing it, as aspirin causes bleeding, which can be harmful to you, especially before childbirth. Now, when pregnancy is already at 17 weeks, the discharge begins to be brighter.

17 weeks pregnant - your baby's weight begins to grow rapidly, and you should feel it right away. Sex at 17 weeks pregnant allowed, but not practiced by everyone!

Another remedy to be careful with is ibuprofen. It is found in many prescription and over-the-counter drugs. There have been reports that it caused unwanted consequences. Why would you risk it?

As a general rule of thumb for any medication, check with your doctor before taking it. Read the instructions carefully, especially regarding safety for pregnant women.

Some antacids, i.e. neutralizing acids, contain sodium bicarbonate, or baking soda. Excess sodium in the body leads to fluid retention, locks and gas formation. Other antacids include aluminum, which also causes locks and reacts with other minerals. Third medicines contain magnesium, an overdose of which can lead to poisoning.

Some drugs, freely dispensed, can be taken during pregnancy, but this must be done wisely. Take any medication not prescribed by your doctor within 48 hours. If during this time it has not helped, consult your doctor, perhaps he will prescribe another remedy for you.

If you are not feeling well, you are worried about any, see your doctor and follow his recommendations. But best of all, if you do without drugs: exercise, healthy food, and most importantly, the joy of future motherhood will help you stay healthy and happily endure your situation.

At 17 weeks of gestation, the baby is growing rapidly. By this time, its weight increases to 100 g with a growth of 11-12 cm. At the same time, 90% of the fruit's mass is this water. The seventeenth week of pregnancy also differs in that the fetus develops a swallowing recipe. The child begins to drink about 400 mg of amniotic fluid. Therefore, the 17th week of pregnancy brings hiccups to life. At this time, the belly increases significantly, so it is worth learning to sleep on your side. If you sleep on your back, the uterus will press on the vena cava, thereby disrupting blood circulation. Sleeping on your stomach, of course, is also not worth it.

As you can see in the photo of the belly, the volumes, shapes and sizes of each pregnant woman are individual and depend on the constitution of the woman's body. Someone just has a hint of a rounded tummy, someone is already enjoying the appearance of a pregnant woman in full. Therefore, relying on a variety of pregnancy calendars is imperative, but listening to yourself and your body is also necessary.

At 17 weeks of gestation, numerous changes will occur

from and came the 17th week of pregnancy. The mother-to-be is already starting, and your heart is under heavy load, more than 40 percent than in normal condition, so you will need to get more rest. Also, do not be surprised if your gums bleed, besides that, vaginal discharge and sweating also increase, nosebleeds may occur. But this is all within the normal range, although the doctor may prescribe any vitamins for you.

You need to be especially careful about the diet. You cannot take caffeine, give up your bad habits. Remember, if you do not quit addictions, this can not only negatively affect your baby, but also provoke a miscarriage. It will also be necessary to reduce the dosage of salt. Since the load on the kidneys is not at all necessary for you, all the more superfluous. Salt retains water in your body, this can accordingly lead to edema, as a result, you will move less, begin to recover faster, and in general, this state will put a load on all organs. Your doctor may even tell you not to drink a lot, especially at night.

You should also pay attention to the fact that many experts recommend not using household appliances for a long time, since the fetal tissue is very sensitive to radiation ... In general, now you should think not only about yourself, but also about the baby. Now you should work less at the computer, do not go to the microwave oven, to the cell phone without special need. Take this seriously, as cases have become more frequent lately. And if during 17 weeks of pregnancy you notice uterine tone, believe me, you should worry about it. Often, the tone provokes a miscarriage.

The uterus at the 17th week of pregnancy is located seventeen centimeters above the pubis. You may feel heaviness in the lower abdomen, pain in the spine. After all, the baby's weight is about one hundred and forty grams, and the growth reaches seventeen centimeters. The skin of the crumbs has already begun to accumulate fat, it is he who participates in the process of metabolism and in the production of energy. And the first grooves and convolutions appear in the brain .

If twins are found in your 17th week of pregnancy, you will most likely register in a different group and you will need to visit the doctor more often ... And if you have twins, now you just need to get one hundred and twenty grams of protein every day. And you will also need other vitamins that have a positive effect on the development of babies.

Belly size at 17 weeks gestation

At the 17th obstetric week of pregnancy, the fetus activates the endocrine, immune and central nervous systems. Adipose tissue begins to be deposited, namely, "brown fat", which in the future will be responsible for the heat exchange of the body. By this time, the placenta is almost completely formed; it is a dense mass with a developed network of blood vessels. At the 17th week of pregnancy, the size of the abdomen can be different for different women, it depends on many factors: the physique of the expectant mother, the tone of the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall, the amount of amniotic fluid. As for the size of the fetus, at the 17th week of pregnancy, the size of the abdomen is almost independent of this factor: at the beginning of the fifth month, the weight of the fetus is from 90 to 115 grams, the height is from 12.5 to 14 cm.

On, that is, the height of the fundus of the uterus, as a rule, corresponds to the gestational age. On examination, the doctor should measure the distance from the upper edge of the pubic joint to the fundus of the uterus with a measuring tape. With a period of 17 weeks, this distance should be 17 cm.At this time, the fetus begins to grow intensively, and, therefore, the uterus grows upward, displacing other internal organs ... The expectant mother begins to experience pain in the abdomen - this is due to the fact that the growing uterus stretches the round ligaments that stretch from the upper edge of the uterus to the lateral wall of the pelvis.

Nausea at the 17th week of pregnancy is forgotten "like a bad dream" - toxicosis has already passed, and the uterus has not yet risen to such an extent as to interfere with normal digestion. Many doctors call this period a kind of "vacation". During the normal course of pregnancy, the mother feels great - the difficulties of the first weeks have passed, the body has adapted to the new state, and the size of the fetus does not interfere with actively moving and leading a usual lifestyle. Colostrum, which is a translucent yellowish liquid, begins to stand out from the breast at 17 weeks of gestation. It should be wiped off with a napkin, in no case squeezing it out of the nipples.

Of course, there are many factors of concern to the mother at 17 weeks of gestation: the size of the abdomen, weight gain, breast condition, the health of the unborn child, his gender. From the moment the expectant mother finds out about her situation, she asks questions: who is there, a boy or a girl? Thanks to modern technology, at the 17th week of pregnancy, it has become quite possible: with the help of ultrasound, specialists determine the girl with a reliability of up to 99%. Not everything is so simple with boys: they often turn their backs on the researchers, preferring to remain mysterious strangers.

In recent years, the diagnosis of "uterine tone" has become quite common. It is placed by gynecologists in almost 60% of pregnant women who attended antenatal clinics in order to diagnose pregnancy and monitor its development. What does “uterus in good shape” mean and what are the consequences of this condition if, when a woman is diagnosed, she is often offered hospitalization in an inpatient department in order to maintain pregnancy?

Correctness of the diagnosis

The uterus is a hollow organ, the main wall thickness of which falls on the middle, muscle layer (myometrium). The latter consists of smooth muscle fibers, which contract involuntarily, at will, like striated muscles, and under the influence of hormones and nerve impulses coming from the spinal cord.

"Living" muscles are never completely relaxed. They are always in a certain contracted state, tension, or tone. Due to this, a certain form and functioning of the organ is preserved, its normal blood circulation and other physiological processes are ensured. Therefore, we can speak about increased or decreased tone only conditionally, that is, relative to certain conditions and needs of the body.

For example, the degree of contraction of the myometrium depends on the woman's age, many external and internal reasons. As a physiological reaction as a result of the release into the blood of a significant amount of catecholamines and other biologically active substances, an increased tone of the uterus (hypertonicity) can occur during excitement, physical tension, and sexual intimacy. Before and during menstrual bleeding, after curettage or abortion, myometrium contraction also occurs during labor as a protective response to stress, which contributes to stopping bleeding, having a baby, etc.

From the beginning of pregnancy, the tension and contractions of muscle fibers are less intense, which is a physiological manifestation of the preservation of pregnancy and the life of the fetus. As the duration of pregnancy increases, especially after 11-12 weeks, the number of contractions increases, and after 20 weeks, they may be accompanied by short-term (seconds) pain, abdominal discomfort and a feeling of tightness in the uterus.

In other words, from time to time, sporadically, irregularly, there are separate signs of "tone" of the uterus during pregnancy. They pose no danger. These phenomena represent the physiological activity of the uterus, its reaction in response to fetal movements, touching the abdomen, medical examinations, irritation of the nipples, etc. and do not pose any threat to the child and mother.

At the same time, the relative weakness of the myometrium during the expulsion of the fetus leads to a delay in its stay in the birth canal and the threat of asphyxia, and after expulsion - to delayed separation of the placenta and uterine bleeding.

The increased tension of muscle fibers can be widespread (before and during childbirth) or local, local in nature. For example, an increased local "tone" of the uterus is observed during ultrasound examination. This is a natural physiological response to irritation during manipulation of the device sensor in the anterior abdominal wall or when using an intravaginal sensor that irritates the receptors of the vagina and cervix.

At the site of the introduction of the villi and implantation of the ovum into the endometrium, an aseptic (non-infectious) inflammatory reaction of tissues normally occurs, where biologically active substances are delivered with the bloodstream that contribute to implantation. As a result of inflammation, a slight limited tissue edema and local contraction of muscle fibers occur, which is perceived by insufficiently experienced doctors during ultrasound examination as a local hypertonicity of the posterior wall and a threat of miscarriage.

In addition, the diagnosis of "tone" of the uterus in the early stages of pregnancy ", regardless of its nature (widespread or local), as a rule, only indicates the erroneous interpretation of some subjective sensations of a pregnant woman and ultrasound data, insufficient understanding of the fibers.

Thus, such a formulation of the diagnosis during pregnancy is erroneous, and it is generally absent in the generally accepted classification of diseases. Of the 60% of women who received it, only 5% required treatment. Therefore, we can only talk about the physiological or pathological variant of muscle hypertonia.

In this case, how to understand about the presence of a pathological condition, how it manifests itself and how to distinguish it from a physiological one?

Causes of uterine tone during pregnancy

Some of the reasons for the physiological contraction of the muscle layer are mentioned above. Why is pathological hypertonicity dangerous? Its result is an increase in pressure in the uterine cavity and a displacement of its walls in relation to the child's place. This can lead to disruption of the blood supply to the fetus, deterioration of its vital conditions, to a frozen pregnancy, or to premature termination of pregnancy - spontaneous abortion or premature birth.

Pathological hypertonicity can be caused by many reasons, among which the main ones are:

1. Hormonal deficiency or imbalance in sex hormones. So, progesterone not only prepares the mucous membrane (endometrium) for implantation of a fertilized egg, but also reduces the tone of the myometrium, reduces the number of muscle fiber contractions, which means it contributes to the preservation and development of pregnancy, especially in the early stages. Its absolute or relative deficiency occurs in various diseases or dysfunction of the endocrine glands, in which hyperandrogenism (increased synthesis of androgens by the adrenal glands or ovaries) or hyperprolactinemia (increased blood levels of prolactin produced by the pituitary gland) can develop.
2. Increased or decreased thyroid function, diabetes mellitus.
3. Congenital malformations of the uterus.
4. , chronic inflammatory processes of internal genital organs, isthmic-cervical insufficiency.
5. Rhesus conflict and autoimmune processes.
6. Expressed.
7. Large fetus, multiple pregnancy, polyhydramnios, oligohydramnios, gestosis, dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system. A particularly negative role of these factors affects late pregnancy.
8. Inadequate sleep, prolonged negative psycho-emotional stress, stressful conditions, heavy physical activity, smoking.
9. Deficiency of magnesium in the body. Magnesium is a calcium antagonist at the level of cell membranes, thus it plays an important role in muscle relaxation and contributes to the accumulation and retention of calcium in bone tissue, preventing osteoporosis. Its deficiency in the second trimester may be associated with an increased need for a woman's body and fetal growth, stressful situations, excessive sweating, a lack of food, with impaired bowel function, and the use of alcoholic beverages.
10. Age under 18 or over 30, especially during first pregnancy.
11. Acute infectious diseases (influenza, ARVI, tonsillitis, etc.), especially accompanied by an increased body temperature, and chronic foci of inflammation (chronic tonsillitis, rhinosinusitis, pyelonephritis).

How to determine the tone of the uterus during pregnancy

Its physiological contractions are manifested by more or less pronounced soreness in the abdomen, sometimes reminiscent of contractions and passing within a few minutes.

The main symptoms of uterine tone during pregnancy:

1 trimester

Pain in the lower abdomen, above the pubis, sometimes radiating to the groin, sacrum, lumbar region, a feeling of discomfort in the lateral abdomen and lumbar region, a feeling of fatigue in the back, a feeling of tightness in the abdomen, unusual discharge (mixed with blood, even slight) from genital tract. Subjective sensations persist for a relatively long time (more than a few minutes).

2 trimester

During this period, the above-described pain and discomfort, especially in the lumbar region and the spine, are not uncommon even in a normal state, and therefore many women do not cause anxiety and can be misleading. With an increased tone of the uterus, they are more intense and lasting. An alarming symptom, with the appearance of which an immediate appeal to a gynecologist is necessary, is unusual in nature and volume of discharge from the genital tract, especially bloody.

3 trimester

It is quite difficult to determine the signs of hypertonicity for a pregnant woman on her own, since during this period there are frequent uterine contractions, similar to contractions (). They are preparatory (for the fetus and the woman's body) for childbirth. However, they differ from pathological hypertonicity by their short duration, irregularity, the absence of severe pain in the abdomen, spine and lumbar region, as well as the absence of discharge mixed with blood.

With local hypertonia, others may be added to the listed symptoms. For example, the tone of the posterior wall of the uterus can lead to a feeling of heaviness in the perineum, to constipation or, conversely, to the appearance of loose stools, frequent urge to defecate in the absence or insignificant volume of feces ("false urge"). However, in many cases, the increased contractility of the myometrium in the posterior wall region occurs without pronounced symptoms.

The tone of the anterior wall of the uterus is also characterized by the main symptoms of hypertonicity, to which a feeling of pressure above the bosom, soreness and a feeling of pressure in the groin regions, frequent urination and false urge to urinate may be added.

Accurate diagnosis of the pathological syndrome is carried out through examination by a gynecologist, ultrasound examination and tonusometry using a special apparatus.

How to determine the pathology yourself?

This is not difficult to do, given that in the early stages of pregnancy this pathology is extremely rare, knowing about its general clinical manifestations and using a simple technique. To do this, you need to calm down in a horizontal position on your back, achieve maximum relaxation, bend your legs at the hip and knee joints, and then probe the surface of the abdomen with gentle, gentle movements. If its high density is felt, especially if the abdomen seems to be "stony" in density, this will indicate a very high tone of the myometrium.

In addition, in the later stages, in the second and third trimesters, you can additionally navigate by other subjective sensations - an increase or, conversely, a weakening of the intensity of fetal movements, an increase or decrease in its activity, that is, by the number of movements (in comparison with previous days or weeks), discomfort that was not previously noted during fetal movements.

How to reduce the tone of the uterus

In a hospital environment, physical rest is recommended, up to bed rest. In relatively mild cases, oral hormonal agents are prescribed, if necessary (Dyufaston, Utrozhestan), antispasmodic drugs (No-shpa, Papaverine) and vitamin B 6, magnesium preparations - Panangin, especially MAGNE B 6.

Psychological peace is achieved by prescribing light sedatives - tinctures of motherwort, hawthorn, valerian or their combination, infusions of these plants with a decoction of valerian rhizomes. If they are ineffective, Sibazon, Nozepam are prescribed. Vitamins, trace elements, especially magnesium (magnesium sulfate) and sedatives are given by drip in a vein in more severe cases. If necessary, Corinfar or Nifedipine are prescribed inside, blocking calcium channels in the cells, as well as tocolytics, which reduce the contractility of the myometrium and reduce the degree of its tension (Ginipral).

What to do if signs of hypertonicity occur and how to relieve uterine tone at home?

If pathological symptoms occur, you need to call an ambulance, and before the doctor arrives, stop mental and physical work, even light work, go to bed and try to relax all the muscles of the body. You can also take No-shpa, Papaverin or Drotaverin and motherwort tincture, drink weak warm tea with lemon balm or mint.

How to lie in these cases? It is necessary to choose such a position in which the pressure in the abdominal cavity decreases, for example, on the side or in the knee-elbow position (“on all fours”).

In the absence of severe pain, you can try to perform light exercises to relieve the tone of the uterus. To this end, it is necessary to carefully kneel down and rest the palms of outstretched hands on the floor, take a deep breath, gently raise your head and bend slightly at the same time in the lumbar region, exhaling. You need to stay in this position for 5 seconds. Then slowly lower your head while simultaneously arching the spine and exhaling. These exercises must be performed calmly and without stress.

Another exercise, a simpler one - just lie on your side, slightly bend your legs and breathe deeply, but not very intensely, and in the early stages of pregnancy - in a supine position with bent legs, put a pillow under the pelvis.

Most often, with the correct information of a pregnant woman and her timely appeal for medical help, the phenomenon of pathological hypertonicity can be successfully stopped and maintained without negative consequences for the unborn child.

Increased tension in the body is felt when the uterus becomes stony and very hard. Usually this feeling is painless, but it is accompanied by a heaviness in the abdomen. The tone of a hollow female organ can increase at any stage of pregnancy, but most often this has to be encountered in its second half.

The uterus is an organ whose wall consists of several thick layers of smooth muscle that we cannot control ourselves. By nature, she is constantly in tension with an ordinary woman, always dense. But hormones during fertilization are able to relax muscles. Thanks to this, normal blood circulation is maintained in the placenta, there is no pressure on the amniotic sac, and the pregnancy proceeds calmly.

Uterine tone during pregnancy, causes

The increased tension in the female genital organs, during the development of the fetus, leads to the threat of termination of pregnancy. It is painful, does not go away at rest, and is often accompanied by colored discharge. However, in 90% of cases, the reasons are completely different.

The hormonal and nervous systems of a person are involved in the regulation of the tone of smooth muscles. Although we cannot directly at will tense and relax the muscles of the uterus, as well as the muscles of the bladder or intestines, due to the fact that smooth muscles are innervated by the nerves of the parasympathetic nervous system, the state of these muscles depends on our psychology.

You have probably noticed that if you are very scared of something, the so-called "bear disease" can occur, the stool is disturbed and this is associated with a sharp increase in the tension of the smooth muscles of the intestine in response to stress. The muscles in the uterus react to stress in the same way.

Expression "Give birth out of fear" did not arise out of nowhere, severe stress is quite capable of provoking premature birth even in an absolutely healthy woman.

It is important not to be nervous and not worry, you should be completely calm and happy, tuned in only to the positive, so that everything goes well.

Uterine tone during pregnancy, symptoms

If you feel a heaviness in the lower abdomen, and putting your hand on it, you feel that it turns to stone - this is the tone of the uterus. The symptoms disappear completely as soon as you lie down and relax. You don't need to consider this option as a problem, just think, maybe you are worried and alarmed a lot? It is with this that we must fight, and the problem will go away by itself.

If you feel pain in the lower abdomen and at the same time pulls the lower back, the tone increases in waves, and if you lie down and take a calm posture, the symptoms do not go away, you should be alarmed and inform your doctor about what is happening. This may be the threat of termination of pregnancy.

You should also be careful in all situations when this condition is accompanied by other symptoms, for example, you notice unusual discharge, and if your baby begins to behave differently, too restless, or, on the contrary, is unusually quiet.

Uterine tone during pregnancy, treatment

As you already understood, treatment is not required in all cases.

Sometimes, for the first time, these sensations appear at 16-17 weeks and occur during physical exertion, brisk walking, while pain on the sides of the uterus is possible, this indicates that the uterus has already increased so much that it is time to wear a prenatal bandage. Only this event is enough to get rid of discomfort.

Starting from 33-34 weeks, you may be worried about the harbingers of childbirth - false contractions. The body prepares for childbirth, and this natural phenomenon also does not need to be treated. At 36-37-40 weeks, these sensations may be associated with the onset of labor: a periodic increase in tone turns into irregular contractions, of course, you need to tell the doctor about this.

It is worth relieving muscle tension before the 30th week if it is indeed pathological and poses a threat to your baby. If it does not go away at rest and bothers you constantly, the child suffers from hypoxia in utero, the doctor may prescribe tocolytic drugs for you, such as magnesium, ginipral, hospitalization in the antenatal department is possible.

I must say that sometimes just going to the hospital is enough for everything to go away (you are no longer surrounded by a stressful environment at work and at home, you calm down - and everything goes away).

Despite the fact that in most cases, prolonged excitation of muscle tissue does not threaten either you or your baby, in any case, you need to remember that it is sometimes difficult to correctly assess your condition on your own, and if something seems abnormal to you, it causes anxiety - you just need to see a doctor.

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